The Tale of Custard the Dragon – CBSE NCERT Study Resources

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The Tale of Custard the Dragon

Study Materials

10th

10th - English (First Flight)

The Tale of Custard the Dragon

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Overview of the Chapter

The chapter "The Tale of Custard the Dragon" is a humorous poem written by Ogden Nash. It tells the story of Belinda, a little girl who lives with her pets—a kitten, a mouse, a dog, and a dragon named Custard. The poem explores themes of bravery, appearances, and the unexpected heroism of Custard, who is initially perceived as cowardly.

Key Theme: The poem highlights how true bravery is not about appearances but about actions when faced with danger.

Characters in the Poem

  • Belinda: A brave little girl who owns the pets.
  • Ink: A little black kitten.
  • Blink: A little gray mouse.
  • Mustard: A yellow dog.
  • Custard: A dragon who is initially seen as a coward but proves his bravery.
  • The Pirate: The antagonist who threatens Belinda and her pets.

Summary of the Poem

The poem begins by describing Belinda’s household, where she lives with her pets—Ink, Blink, Mustard, and Custard. While the other pets boast about their bravery, Custard is portrayed as timid, always crying for a safe cage. However, when a pirate breaks into the house, it is Custard who bravely attacks and defeats him, saving everyone. Despite this heroic act, the other pets quickly return to boasting about their bravery, while Custard remains humble.

Moral: The poem teaches that courage is not about boasting but about acting when needed, and appearances can be deceptive.

Literary Devices Used

  • Rhyme Scheme: The poem follows an AABB rhyme scheme, making it rhythmic and enjoyable.
  • Repetition: Phrases like "Belinda lived in a little white house" are repeated for emphasis.
  • Hyperbole: Exaggeration is used to describe Custard’s cowardice and the pirate’s fierceness.
  • Irony: The supposedly brave pets flee, while the "cowardly" Custard saves the day.

Important Questions

  1. How does Custard prove his bravery in the poem?
  2. What is the significance of the pirate’s appearance in the story?
  3. How does the poet use humor to convey the theme of bravery?

All Question Types with Solutions – CBSE Exam Pattern

Explore a complete set of CBSE-style questions with detailed solutions, categorized by marks and question types. Ideal for exam preparation, revision and practice.

Very Short Answer (1 Mark) – with Solutions (CBSE Pattern)

These are 1-mark questions requiring direct, concise answers. Ideal for quick recall and concept clarity.

Question 1:
Who is the author of The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:

Ogden Nash

Question 2:
What is the name of the dragon in the poem?
Answer:

Custard

Question 3:
What was Custard’s physical appearance like?
Answer:

Big sharp teeth and spikes on top

Question 4:
How did Belinda react to the pirate’s arrival?
Answer:

She cried for help

Question 5:
What did the pirate carry in his hands?
Answer:

Pistols and a cutlass

Question 6:
Who was the bravest among Belinda’s pets?
Answer:

Custard the dragon

Question 7:
What did the other pets boast about?
Answer:

Their bravery

Question 8:
What did Custard do to the pirate?
Answer:

He ate him up

Question 9:
Where did Belinda live with her pets?
Answer:

In a little white house

Question 10:
What was the name of Belinda’s kitten?
Answer:

Ink

Question 11:
What was the name of Belinda’s mouse?
Answer:

Blink

Question 12:
What was the name of Belinda’s dog?
Answer:

Mustard

Question 13:
What did Custard long for?
Answer:

A nice safe cage

Question 14:
What is the theme of the poem?
Answer:

True bravery vs false pride

Question 15:
Who is the poet of The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:
The poet of The Tale of Custard the Dragon is Ogden Nash.
Question 16:
What was the name of the little girl in the poem?
Answer:
The name of the little girl in the poem was Belinda.
Question 17:
What were the names of Belinda's pets other than Custard?
Answer:
Belinda's other pets were:
  • Ink (a kitten)
  • Blink (a mouse)
  • Mustard (a dog)
Question 18:
How did Custard react when the pirate entered the house?
Answer:

Custard bravely attacked the pirate, showing his true courage despite being teased earlier for his cowardice. He gobbled the pirate up, saving everyone.

Question 19:
What was the pirate carrying when he entered Belinda's house?
Answer:
The pirate was carrying pistols in both hands and a cutlass (a short sword) in his mouth.
Question 20:
Why was Custard often teased by the other pets?
Answer:

Custard was teased because he was perceived as a coward, always crying for a safe cage while the other pets boasted about their bravery.

Question 21:
What is the rhyme scheme of the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:
The rhyme scheme of the poem is AABB, which gives it a musical and humorous tone.
Question 22:
What did Belinda live in?
Answer:
Belinda lived in a little white house.
Question 23:
How did the other pets react when the pirate attacked?
Answer:

Ink and Blink hid in fear, while Mustard fled with a terrified yelp, showing their earlier boasts of bravery were false.

Question 24:
What lesson does the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon teach?
Answer:

The poem teaches that true bravery is not about boasting but about acting courageously when needed. It also highlights that appearances can be deceptive.

Question 25:
What sound did Custard make when he attacked the pirate?
Answer:
Custard made a sound like 'meowch', a mix of a roar and a meow, showing his dragon-like fierceness.
Question 26:
How did Belinda and her pets treat Custard after the pirate incident?
Answer:

After Custard saved them, Belinda and her pets continued to tease him, showing their lack of gratitude and unchanged attitudes.

Very Short Answer (2 Marks) – with Solutions (CBSE Pattern)

These 2-mark questions test key concepts in a brief format. Answers are expected to be accurate and slightly descriptive.

Question 1:
Describe the appearance of Custard the Dragon.
Answer:

Custard the Dragon had big sharp teeth, spikes on top of him, and scales underneath. Despite his fierce appearance, he was timid.

Question 2:
Why did Belinda and her pets laugh at Custard?
Answer:

Belinda and her pets laughed at Custard because he was cowardly and always cried for a nice safe cage, unlike the other brave pets.

Question 3:
How did Custard prove his bravery in the poem?
Answer:

Custard proved his bravery by fighting and scaring away the pirate who broke into Belinda's house, while the other pets fled in fear.

Question 4:
What were the names of Belinda's other pets?
Answer:

Belinda's other pets were Ink (a little black kitten), Blink (a little grey mouse), and Mustard (a little yellow dog).

Question 5:
What did the pirate carry when he entered Belinda's house?
Answer:

The pirate carried pistols in his left and right hand, a cutlass in his teeth, and had a wooden leg.

Question 6:
How did the other pets react when the pirate appeared?
Answer:

When the pirate appeared, the other pets fled in fear. Ink hid, Blink ran, and Mustard barked and fled, showing their cowardice.

Question 7:
What is the central theme of The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:

The central theme is appearances can be deceptive. Custard, though seemingly cowardly, was the bravest when it mattered, while the others who boasted fled.

Question 8:
What poetic devices are used in the poem?
Answer:

The poem uses rhyme, repetition, and humor. For example, the lines 'Belinda lived in a little white house, With a little black kitten and a little grey mouse' show rhyme.

Short Answer (3 Marks) – with Solutions (CBSE Pattern)

These 3-mark questions require brief explanations and help assess understanding and application of concepts.

Question 1:
How does Belinda react when the pirate attacks her house in The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:

When the pirate attacks, Belinda initially reacts with fear, crying for help. However, her brave companions, including the kitten, mouse, and dog, fail to protect her. It is Custard the Dragon, who is often mocked for being cowardly, that steps up and defeats the pirate, saving everyone.

Question 2:
Describe the physical appearance of Custard the Dragon as mentioned in the poem.
Answer:

Custard the Dragon is described as having big sharp teeth, spikes on top of him, and scales underneath. His mouth is compared to a fireplace, and his nose is like a chimney. Despite his fierce appearance, he is initially perceived as timid by the other characters.

Question 3:
What is the irony in The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:

The irony lies in the fact that Custard, who is constantly ridiculed for being a coward, turns out to be the bravest when he single-handedly defeats the pirate. On the other hand, the other animals, who boast about their bravery, fail to act when real danger arrives.

Question 4:
How does the poet use humor in The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:

The poet uses humor through exaggerated descriptions and playful rhymes. For example, the other animals mock Custard for wanting a safe cage, which is ironic because they are the ones who need protection later. The poem also uses light-hearted language to describe the dragon's fears and the pirate's defeat.

Question 5:
Explain the significance of the pirate's defeat in the poem.
Answer:

The pirate's defeat is significant because it highlights the theme of true bravery. Custard, who is underestimated, proves that courage isn't about appearances or boasting but about taking action when it matters. The event also brings a sense of unity and gratitude among the characters.

Question 6:
What lesson does The Tale of Custard the Dragon teach about judging others?
Answer:

The poem teaches that judging others based on appearances or stereotypes can be misleading. Custard, though seen as weak, is the one who saves the day. It reminds us that everyone has hidden strengths, and true character is revealed in challenging situations.

Question 7:
How does Belinda react when the pirate attacks in The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:

When the pirate attacks, Belinda turns pale with fear and cries for help. She is terrified and seeks safety, showing her vulnerability despite her earlier bravado. This contrasts with her earlier behavior where she mocked Custard for being cowardly.

Question 8:
Describe the character of Custard the Dragon in the poem.
Answer:

Custard the Dragon is initially portrayed as a timid and cowardly creature who constantly seeks safety. However, he proves his bravery when he fearlessly attacks the pirate to protect Belinda and her pets. His true heroic nature is revealed in the face of danger, making him the unexpected hero of the poem.

Question 9:
What is the significance of the pirate's appearance in The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:

The pirate's appearance serves as the turning point in the poem. His sudden attack tests the bravery of all the characters, especially Custard. While others panic, Custard rises to the occasion, highlighting the theme of true courage versus false bravado.

Question 10:
Explain the moral lesson conveyed through The Tale of Custard the Dragon.
Answer:

The poem teaches that true bravery is not about boasting but about acting courageously when needed. Custard, despite being ridiculed, proves his worth by saving everyone, while the others, who claimed to be brave, fail in the moment of crisis. It emphasizes that appearances can be deceiving.

Question 11:
Compare the reactions of Belinda and Custard when the pirate attacks.
Answer:
  • Belinda reacts with fear, turning pale and crying for help, showing her inability to handle danger despite her earlier confidence.
  • Custard, on the other hand, immediately springs into action, attacking the pirate without hesitation, proving his hidden bravery.

Long Answer (5 Marks) – with Solutions (CBSE Pattern)

These 5-mark questions are descriptive and require detailed, structured answers with proper explanation and examples.

Question 1:
How does Ogden Nash use humor and irony in The Tale of Custard the Dragon to convey the theme of bravery?
Answer:
Introduction

In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Ogden Nash uses humor and irony to highlight bravery. Our textbook shows how Custard, despite being mocked, proves his courage.


Argument 1
  • Nash uses humor in describing Custard as a cowardly dragon who cries for a safe cage.
  • This contrasts with his brave act of saving everyone from the pirate.

Argument 2
  • Irony is seen when Belinda and her pets, who boast bravery, panic during danger.
  • Custard, ridiculed earlier, becomes the hero.

Conclusion

Nash’s humor and irony teach us that true bravery isn’t about appearances but actions.

Question 2:
Analyze the character of Custard in The Tale of Custard the Dragon and explain how he defies stereotypes.
Answer:
Introduction

Custard, the dragon in Nash’s poem, breaks stereotypes of dragons being fierce. Our textbook portrays him as timid yet heroic.


Argument 1
  • Custard is mocked for his cowardice, wanting a safe cage, unlike typical dragons.
  • He defies this by bravely fighting the pirate.

Argument 2
  • Other pets like Ink and Blink boast bravery but fail in crisis.
  • Custard’s quiet strength shows true courage isn’t loud.

Conclusion

Custard teaches us that stereotypes are misleading, and bravery comes in unexpected forms.

Question 3:
Discuss the role of Belinda in The Tale of Custard the Dragon and her relationship with her pets.
Answer:
Introduction

Belinda, the young girl in the poem, shares a unique bond with her pets. Our textbook shows her as brave but reliant on Custard.


Argument 1
  • Belinda is described as brave, but her bravery is superficial.
  • She laughs at Custard’s fears but depends on him during danger.

Argument 2
  • Her pets, like Mustard, mock Custard but lack real courage.
  • This highlights her misjudgment of true bravery.

Conclusion

Belinda’s character shows how appearances can be deceptive, and true strength lies in actions.

Question 4:
How does the poet Ogden Nash use rhyme and rhythm to enhance the appeal of The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:
Introduction

Ogden Nash’s playful rhyme and rhythm make the poem engaging. Our textbook highlights his unique style.


Argument 1
  • The poem uses couplets with irregular rhythm, creating a humorous tone.
  • For example, 'Belinda lived in a little white house, / With a little black kitten and a little gray mouse.'

Argument 2
  • Nash’s wordplay, like 'Custard cried for a nice safe cage,' adds fun.
  • This keeps readers entertained while conveying deeper themes.

Conclusion

The rhyme and rhythm make the poem memorable and enjoyable for young readers.

Question 5:
Explain the moral lesson of The Tale of Custard the Dragon with reference to the poem’s events.
Answer:
Introduction

The poem teaches a valuable lesson about true bravery and not judging others. Our textbook emphasizes Custard’s heroism.


Argument 1
  • Custard, though ridiculed, saves everyone, proving bravery isn’t about appearances.
  • Belinda and her pets learn this after the pirate attack.

Argument 2
  • The poem shows that boasting (like Mustard) doesn’t mean courage.
  • Real courage is acting when needed, like Custard.

Conclusion

The moral is clear: don’t underestimate others, and true bravery shines in actions, not words.

Question 6:
Discuss the role of Belinda in The Tale of Custard the Dragon and how her attitude changes.
Answer:
Introduction

Belinda, the owner of Custard, initially mocks him but later relies on him for safety.


Argument 1
  • She calls Custard cowardly and praises her other pets, showing her biased attitude.
  • When the pirate attacks, she screams for help, revealing her dependence on Custard.

Argument 2

Our textbook shows how her change reflects the theme of underestimating others.


Conclusion

Belinda’s shift teaches us to value others beyond first impressions.

Question 7:
How does Ogden Nash use rhyme and rhythm to enhance the poem’s appeal in The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:
Introduction

Ogden Nash uses playful rhyme and rhythm to make the poem entertaining and memorable.


Argument 1
  • The poem has a bouncy rhythm, like "Belinda lived in a little white house," making it fun to read.
  • Nash uses silly rhymes, such as "wagon" and "dragon," adding humor.

Argument 2

Our textbook shows how this style keeps readers engaged while conveying deeper themes.


Conclusion

The rhyme and rhythm make the poem enjoyable while delivering its message.

Question 8:
How does Ogden Nash use humor and irony in The Tale of Custard the Dragon?
Answer:
Introduction

Ogden Nash employs humor and irony to make Custard the Dragon entertaining. Our textbook shows how these elements highlight the poem's light-hearted tone.


Argument 1
  • Irony: Custard, perceived as cowardly, saves everyone, mocking stereotypes.
  • Humor: Belinda’s pets boast bravery but hide during danger.

Argument 2

Nash exaggerates Custard’s appearance (‘big sharp teeth’) for comic effect. The contrast between his looks and timid nature adds humor.


Conclusion

Through irony and humor, Nash teaches that appearances can be deceptive, making the poem memorable.

Question 9:
Explain the theme of bravery in The Tale of Custard the Dragon with examples.
Answer:
Introduction

The poem explores bravery through Custard’s actions. Our textbook highlights how true courage isn’t about boasting.


Argument 1
  • Custard, though timid, fights the pirate alone.
  • Belinda’s pets claim bravery but flee, showing false pride.

Argument 2

The pirate’s defeat proves Custard’s hidden courage. Nash contrasts this with the others’ cowardice.


Conclusion

Bravery is about actions, not words, as Custard demonstrates, making the theme impactful.

Question 10:
Describe the character of Custard and how he defies stereotypes.
Answer:
Introduction

Custard, the dragon, breaks stereotypes of dragons being fierce. Our textbook shows his unexpected heroism.


Argument 1
  • He appears cowardly but saves everyone, defying expectations.
  • His ‘big sharp teeth’ contrast his timid nature.

Argument 2

Unlike Belinda’s boastful pets, Custard acts bravely when needed, proving appearances deceive.


Conclusion

Custard’s character teaches that true strength lies in actions, not appearances.

Question 11:
How does Ogden Nash portray Belinda and her pets in the poem?
Answer:
Introduction

Belinda and her pets are portrayed humorously. Our textbook highlights their exaggerated traits.


Argument 1
  • Belinda is brave ‘as a barrel full of bears’, but relies on Custard.
  • Her pets (Ink, Blink, Mustard) boast but hide from danger.

Argument 2

Their cowardice contrasts Custard’s bravery, emphasizing the poem’s irony.


Conclusion

Nash uses them to mock false bravery, making the poem amusing.

Question 12:
Analyze the poetic devices used in The Tale of Custard the Dragon.
Answer:
Introduction

Ogden Nash uses poetic devices to enhance humor. Our textbook identifies rhyme and exaggeration.


Argument 1
  • Rhyme: ‘Belinda lived in a little white house’ creates rhythm.
  • Exaggeration: ‘Custard cried for a nice safe cage’ highlights cowardice.

Argument 2

Alliteration (‘Mustard was mighty’) adds playfulness. Irony mocks false bravery.


Conclusion

These devices make the poem engaging and memorable.

Question 13:
Discuss the significance of the pirate in the poem.
Answer:
Introduction

The pirate acts as a catalyst for Custard’s bravery. Our textbook shows his role in the plot.


Argument 1
  • His intrusion creates conflict, revealing Custard’s courage.
  • He symbolizes real danger, testing the characters.

Argument 2

His defeat by Custard highlights the dragon’s hidden strength.


Conclusion

The pirate’s role underscores the theme of unexpected heroism.

Question 14:
Compare the attitudes of Custard and Mustard in the poem.
Answer:
Introduction

Custard and Mustard contrast in bravery. Our textbook highlights their differing responses to danger.


Argument 1
  • Mustard boasts (‘he was as brave as a tiger’) but flees.
  • Custard appears timid but fights the pirate.

Argument 2

Their attitudes show true courage isn’t about words but actions.


Conclusion

Nash uses them to critique false bravery humorously.

Question 15:
How does the poem challenge traditional dragon stereotypes?
Answer:
Introduction

The poem subverts dragon stereotypes. Our textbook shows Custard as timid, not fierce.


Argument 1
  • Dragons are usually fierce, but Custard seeks safety.
  • His heroism emerges unexpectedly, defying norms.

Argument 2

The contrast between his appearance (‘sharp teeth’) and behavior adds humor.


Conclusion

Nash challenges stereotypes, making Custard a unique, memorable character.

Question 16:
Explain the moral lesson of The Tale of Custard the Dragon.
Answer:
Introduction

The poem teaches not to judge by appearances. Our textbook emphasizes Custard’s hidden bravery.


Argument 1
  • Custard, though timid, proves bravest.
  • Belinda’s pets boast but lack courage.

Argument 2

The poem shows true strength lies in actions, not words.


Conclusion

The moral is clear: bravery isn’t about appearances but deeds.

Question 17:
Describe the setting of the poem and its importance.
Answer:
Introduction

The setting is Belinda’s house, creating a cozy backdrop. Our textbook highlights its simplicity.


Argument 1
  • The ‘little white house’ contrasts the pirate’s intrusion.
  • It emphasizes safety vs. danger.

Argument 2

The familiar setting makes Custard’s bravery more surprising.


Conclusion

The setting grounds the poem, enhancing its humor and message.

Question 18:
Describe the character of Custard the Dragon from the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon by Ogden Nash. How does his behavior contrast with the other characters in the poem? Support your answer with examples from the text.
Answer:

Custard the Dragon is portrayed as a timid and fearful character in the poem, unlike the other characters who boast about their bravery. Despite being a dragon, which is typically seen as a fierce creature, Custard is described as having "big sharp teeth" and "spikes on top of him", yet he constantly cries for a "nice safe cage". This irony highlights his cowardly nature.

In contrast, the other characters—Belinda, the kitten, the mouse, and the dog—all claim to be brave. For example, Belinda is "as brave as a barrel full of bears", and the others mock Custard for his fear. However, when a real threat (the pirate) appears, it is Custard who saves the day by gobbling up the pirate, proving that appearances can be deceptive.

The poem uses humor and exaggeration to show that true bravery isn’t about boasting but about acting when needed. Custard’s unexpected heroism adds a twist to the tale, making him the most memorable character.

Question 19:
Explain the central theme of The Tale of Custard the Dragon and how the poet uses humor and irony to convey it. Provide textual evidence to support your answer.
Answer:

The central theme of the poem is the idea that true bravery cannot be judged by appearances or loud claims. The poet, Ogden Nash, uses humor and irony to highlight this message by contrasting the characters' exaggerated boasts with their actual behavior during a crisis.

For instance:

  • The other characters—Belinda, the kitten, the mouse, and the dog—are described as "brave" and "bold," but they panic when the pirate arrives.
  • Custard, who is ridiculed for his fear, becomes the only one to act courageously.

The poet's use of rhyme and exaggeration adds to the humor, such as when the mouse is called "as brave as a barrel full of bears" or the dog is said to be "as brave as a tiger in a rage." These descriptions are clearly ironic, as none of them live up to their claims.

The poem concludes with a twist: after the danger has passed, the other characters quickly return to their boastful ways, while Custard, the true hero, remains humble. This reinforces the theme that real courage is quiet and unassuming, unlike the false bravery of those who only talk big.

Question 20:
Describe the character of Custard the Dragon in the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon. How does his behavior contrast with the other characters in the poem? Support your answer with examples from the text.
Answer:

In the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Custard is portrayed as a seemingly cowardly dragon who is often mocked by the other characters for his fearfulness. However, he proves to be the bravest when a real threat emerges. Unlike Belinda, who is brave, and her other pets—the kitten, mouse, and dog—who boast about their courage, Custard is the only one who confronts the pirate and saves everyone.

For example, while the others fled in fear when the pirate attacked, Custard charged at him, "snorting like an engine", and defeated him. This contrast highlights the theme that true bravery isn’t about appearances but about actions in critical moments. The poem uses humor and irony to show how Custard, despite being ridiculed, becomes the hero.

Question 21:
Explain the central theme of The Tale of Custard the Dragon and how the poet uses humor and irony to convey it. Provide textual references to support your answer.
Answer:

The central theme of the poem is the idea that true bravery isn’t about boasting but about acting when it matters most. The poet, Ogden Nash, uses humor and irony to contrast the appearance of bravery with real courage.

  • Humor: The poem is lighthearted, with exaggerated descriptions like Custard crying for a "nice safe cage", which makes his eventual heroism funnier.
  • Irony: The supposedly brave characters (Belinda, kitten, mouse, and dog) run away from danger, while the "cowardly" Custard saves the day. The line "Belinda paled, and she cried, Help! Help!" contrasts sharply with Custard’s actions.

Through these devices, Nash teaches that courage isn’t about loud claims but about stepping up when needed.

Question 22:
Describe the character of Custard the Dragon from the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon. How does his behavior contrast with the expectations of a traditional dragon? Support your answer with examples from the poem.
Answer:

The character of Custard the Dragon is portrayed as unconventional and contrary to the typical image of a fierce and brave dragon. Unlike traditional dragons, Custard is initially depicted as timid and cowardly, often seeking comfort in his cage. For example, he cries for a nice, safe cage when faced with danger, which is unexpected for a creature known for its bravery.

However, Custard surprises everyone when he heroically saves Belinda and her pets from the pirate. This moment highlights his hidden courage and contrasts sharply with his earlier behavior. The poem uses humor and irony to show that appearances can be deceptive, and true bravery isn't about constant aggression but about stepping up when needed.

In summary, Custard's character challenges stereotypes by showing that even those perceived as weak can exhibit extraordinary courage in critical moments.

Question 23:
Explain how the poet Ogden Nash uses humor and rhyme in The Tale of Custard the Dragon to convey a deeper message about bravery and appearances. Provide examples from the poem to support your answer.
Answer:

In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Ogden Nash employs humor and playful rhyme to deliver a meaningful lesson about bravery and judging others based on appearances. The poem's light-hearted tone and whimsical language make the message accessible while keeping the reader engaged.

For instance, the repeated use of rhyming words like 'Custard' and 'mustard' or 'house' and 'mouse' adds a musical quality, making the poem enjoyable. The humor is evident in Custard's exaggerated cowardice, such as his love for a 'nice safe cage', which contrasts with the traditional image of a dragon.

However, the deeper message emerges when Custard defeats the pirate, proving that bravery isn't about constant fierceness but about acting when it matters. The poet uses this twist to highlight that true courage can come from unexpected places, and one shouldn't judge others superficially.

Overall, Nash's clever use of humor and rhyme makes the poem entertaining while subtly conveying an important moral about inner strength and perception.

Question 24:
Describe the character of Custard the Dragon from the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon. How does his behavior contrast with the other characters in the poem? Support your answer with examples from the text.
Answer:

Custard the Dragon is portrayed as a timid and fearful character in the poem, despite being a dragon, which is typically seen as a fierce creature. Unlike the other characters—Belinda, the kitten, the mouse, and the dog—who boast about their bravery, Custard is the only one who openly admits his fear, often crying for a "nice safe cage."

However, when a real threat appears in the form of a pirate, Custard surprises everyone by displaying unexpected courage. He attacks the pirate and saves the day, proving that appearances can be deceptive. This contrasts sharply with the other characters, who, despite their earlier bravado, are shown to be helpless in the face of danger.

For example, the poem states:

  • Belinda "cried for help" when the pirate arrived.
  • The kitten and mouse "meowed for help" and "squeaked for help," respectively.
  • The dog "gyrated like a top" in fear.

This highlights the theme of true bravery versus false bravado, with Custard emerging as the real hero despite his initial cowardice.

Question 25:
In the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Custard is initially portrayed as a cowardly dragon. How does the poet use humor and irony to highlight the theme of bravery and appearances? Explain with examples from the poem.
Answer:

The poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon by Ogden Nash uses humor and irony to contrast Custard's perceived cowardice with his actual bravery. Initially, Custard is described as a timid dragon who cries for a 'nice safe cage,' while the other characters—Belinda, the kitten, the mouse, and the dog—boast about their bravery. This creates a humorous contrast because dragons are traditionally fierce creatures.

However, the irony unfolds when a pirate attacks the house. Despite their earlier claims, the 'brave' characters flee in fear, while Custard, the supposed coward, confronts and defeats the pirate. The poet uses exaggerated descriptions, such as Custard 'gobbling' the pirate, to add humor while emphasizing the theme that true bravery isn't about appearances.

  • Example 1: The repeated refrain 'Belinda was as brave as a barrel full of bears' is humorous but ironic when she runs away.
  • Example 2: Custard's modest response after saving everyone—'I quite agree / That everybody is braver than me'—adds to the irony, as his actions prove otherwise.

Through these devices, Nash teaches that courage isn't about boasting but about acting when needed, making the poem both entertaining and thought-provoking.

Question 26:
In the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Custard is initially portrayed as a cowardly dragon. How does the poet use humor and irony to eventually reveal Custard's true bravery? Discuss with examples from the poem.
Answer:

In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, the poet Ogden Nash uses humor and irony to contrast Custard's initial cowardice with his eventual bravery. At first, Custard is described as a timid dragon who cries for a "nice safe cage," while the other characters (Belinda, the kitten, the mouse, and the dog) boast about their bravery. This creates a humorous contrast between their claims and Custard's fearful nature.

However, the irony unfolds when a pirate attacks the house. While the supposedly brave characters flee in fear, Custard, the "coward," springs into action. He "gobbled" the pirate, showcasing his true courage. The poet uses exaggerated descriptions like "Clashed his tail like irons in a dungeon" to highlight Custard's unexpected heroism.

The humor lies in the reversal of expectations—the one mocked for cowardice becomes the savior. The poem ends with the others downplaying Custard's bravery, adding another layer of irony. This clever use of humor and irony teaches us that appearances can be deceptive, and true bravery often lies beneath the surface.

Question 27:
In the poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Custard is initially portrayed as a cowardly dragon. How does the poem challenge this perception by the end? Discuss with reference to the themes of bravery and appearances.
Answer:

In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, the poem begins by describing Custard as a cowardly dragon who cries for a safe cage, unlike Belinda's other pets who boast about their bravery. However, the poem subverts this initial perception when a pirate threatens Belinda and her pets. While the others flee in fear, Custard surprisingly springs into action, defeating the pirate with his fiery breath and sharp claws. This moment highlights the theme that true bravery isn't about appearances or boasts but about actions in critical moments.

The poem also explores the idea that judging others based on stereotypes can be misleading. Custard's outward timidity hides his inner courage, while the other pets' loud confidence masks their actual cowardice. The poet, Ogden Nash, uses humor and irony to deliver this message, making the poem both entertaining and thought-provoking.

By the end, Custard's heroism redefines the perception of bravery in the poem, proving that courage isn't about showing off but about protecting those you care about when it matters most.

Case-based Questions (4 Marks) – with Solutions (CBSE Pattern)

These 4-mark case-based questions assess analytical skills through real-life scenarios. Answers must be based on the case study provided.

Question 1:
In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Belinda and her pets initially mock Custard for his cowardice. How does the poem subvert expectations later? Analyze the theme of appearances vs. reality with examples.
Answer:
Case Summary

Belinda and her pets tease Custard for being timid, but he proves his bravery by saving them from a pirate.

Analysis
  • Custard appears weak but is the only one who fights the pirate.
  • Other pets, like Ink and Blink, run away despite their earlier boasts.
Conclusion

The poem shows that true courage isn’t about appearances, as seen in Custard’s unexpected heroism.

Question 2:
How does Ogden Nash use humor and rhyme in The Tale of Custard the Dragon to convey a deeper message? Provide two examples from the poem.
Answer:
Case Summary

Nash uses playful rhymes and humor to highlight Custard’s bravery despite being mocked.

Analysis
  • Rhymes like 'Belinda lived in a little white house' make the poem fun.
  • The irony of Custard being the hero despite his 'cowardly' image adds humor.
Conclusion

The lighthearted tone contrasts with the serious message about judging others too quickly.

Question 3:
Compare the reactions of Belinda’s pets—Ink, Blink, and Mustard—to the pirate’s attack. How does this reflect their true nature?
Answer:
Case Summary

Ink, Blink, and Mustard boast about bravery but flee when the pirate arrives.

Analysis
  • Mustard calls himself 'brave,' yet he hides.
  • Ink and Blink, despite their confidence, are equally scared.
Conclusion

Their actions reveal their true cowardice, unlike Custard, who silently proves his courage.

Question 4:
The pirate’s arrival is a turning point in the poem. Explain how this event changes the perception of Custard among Belinda and her pets.
Answer:
Case Summary

Before the pirate’s attack, Custard is ridiculed, but afterward, he is celebrated as a hero.

Analysis
  • Belinda and her pets realize Custard’s bravery when he defeats the pirate.
  • Their earlier mockery contrasts with their newfound respect.
Conclusion

The event teaches them not to judge based on appearances, as Custard’s true strength shines in crisis.

Question 5:
In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Belinda and her pets initially mock Custard for his cowardice. How does the poem subvert expectations later? Explain with two examples.
Answer:
Case Summary

Belinda and her pets tease Custard for being timid, but he proves his bravery later.

Analysis
  • Custard fearlessly fights the pirate when others panic, showing unexpected courage.
  • Despite being ridiculed, he saves everyone, unlike the supposedly brave Ink and Blink.
Conclusion

The poem highlights that appearances can be deceptive, and true bravery lies in actions, not words.

Question 6:
How does Ogden Nash use humor and irony in The Tale of Custard the Dragon? Support your answer with two instances.
Answer:
Case Summary

The poem uses playful language and irony to create humor.

Analysis
  • The names like "Mustard" and "Custard" sound silly, adding lightness.
  • Belinda’s "brave" pets flee, while the "cowardly" Custard saves the day, creating irony.
Conclusion

Nash’s humor makes the poem entertaining while delivering a deeper message about bravery.

Question 7:
In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Custard’s character undergoes a transformation. Describe this change with two examples from the poem.
Answer:
Case Summary

Custard shifts from being seen as weak to becoming the hero.

Analysis
  • Initially, he cries for a safe cage, but later confronts the pirate fearlessly.
  • His actions contrast with the others’ false bravado, proving his growth.
Conclusion

The transformation shows that courage isn’t about appearances but about stepping up when needed.

Question 8:
The poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon challenges stereotypes about bravery. Discuss how with two examples.
Answer:
Case Summary

The poem breaks the idea that bravery is loud or obvious.

Analysis
  • Mustard and Blink boast but run away, while quiet Custard fights.
  • Belinda’s confidence in her pets is misplaced, but Custard proves reliable.
Conclusion

It teaches that true bravery is about actions, not claims or appearances.

Question 9:
In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, how does the poet use humor to describe Custard’s appearance and behavior? Provide examples.
Answer:
Case Summary

The poem humorously portrays Custard as a cowardly dragon despite his fierce appearance. His "big sharp teeth" and "spikes on top" contrast with his timid nature.

Analysis
  • Custard cries for a "nice safe cage", mocking traditional dragon bravery.
  • Belinda and others tease him, calling him "Percy" and "Ink", adding playful ridicule.
Conclusion

Our textbook shows how humor highlights Custard’s unexpected cowardice, making the poem entertaining.

Question 10:
How does the theme of bravery unfold in the poem when Custard faces the pirate? Compare it with the other characters.
Answer:
Case Summary

Custard, initially seen as cowardly, becomes the hero by defeating the pirate, while others flee.

Analysis
  • Belinda, Ink, and Blink hide, showing false bravery earlier.
  • Custard’s "realio, trulio" courage contrasts their earlier mockery.
Conclusion

We studied how the poem subverts expectations, proving bravery isn’t about appearances but actions.

Question 11:
Explain the irony in the poem when Custard, the "cowardly dragon", saves everyone. How does this enhance the poem’s message?
Answer:
Case Summary

The irony lies in Custard, mocked for his fear, becoming the savior, while the seemingly brave characters fail.

Analysis
  • Belinda’s "brave little pet" description contrasts her panic.
  • Custard’s victory highlights unexpected heroism.
Conclusion

Our textbook shows irony makes the poem memorable, teaching not to judge by appearances.

Question 12:
How does the poet use rhyme and rhythm to create a playful tone in the poem? Give two examples.
Answer:
Case Summary

The poem’s lively rhyme scheme (AABB) and rhythmic flow make it fun and musical.

Analysis
  • Lines like "Belinda lived in a little white house, With a little black kitten and a little gray mouse" create a sing-song effect.
  • Repetition of "little" adds to the playful tone.
Conclusion

We studied how rhyme and rhythm make the poem engaging, fitting its humorous theme.

Question 13:

Read the following lines from The Tale of Custard the Dragon:

"Belinda was as brave as a barrel full of bears,
And Ink and Blink chased lions down the stairs."

Based on the poem, answer the following:

  • How does the poet use hyperbole to describe Belinda's bravery?
  • What does the behavior of Ink and Blink reveal about their characters?
Answer:

The poet uses hyperbole by comparing Belinda's bravery to "a barrel full of bears," which is an exaggerated statement to emphasize her fearless nature. Bears are strong and fierce, so comparing her to a barrel full of them highlights her extreme courage.

Ink and Blink's behavior of "chasing lions down the stairs" shows they are playful and mischievous. Despite lions being powerful, the pets treat them lightly, indicating their bold and carefree attitude. This contrasts with Custard, who is initially perceived as cowardly.

Question 14:

In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Custard is initially portrayed as timid but later proves his bravery. Analyze the following:

  • How does the poet create a contrast between Custard and the other characters?
  • What message does the poem convey about judging others based on appearances?
Answer:

The poet creates a contrast by showing Belinda, Ink, and Blink as outwardly brave but helpless in danger, while Custard, despite his "cowardly" appearance, saves everyone. For example, Custard "gobbled" the pirate, proving his true courage, while others merely "cried for help."

The poem conveys that appearances can be deceptive. Custard's "big sharp teeth" and strength were hidden behind his timid behavior, teaching us not to judge others hastily. True bravery lies in actions, not outward displays.

Question 15:
Read the following extract from The Tale of Custard the Dragon and answer the question that follows:

'Belinda was as brave as a barrel full of bears,
And Ink and Blink chased lions down the stairs,
Mustard was as brave as a tiger in a rage,
But Custard cried for a nice safe cage.'


How does the poet use irony and humor in these lines to contrast the characters' personalities?
Answer:

The poet uses irony and humor to create a playful contrast between the characters' perceived bravery and Custard's timid nature. Belinda, Ink, and Blink are described with exaggerated bravery—Belinda is compared to a 'barrel full of bears', and Ink and Blink chase lions, which is humorous because mice (or small creatures) wouldn’t typically do so. Mustard, the dog, is compared to a raging tiger, another over-the-top image.

However, Custard, the dragon—a creature expected to be fierce—is ironically shown as cowardly, crying for a 'nice safe cage'. This unexpected twist adds humor and highlights the theme that appearances can be deceptive. The exaggeration and反差 make the lines entertaining while subtly conveying that bravery isn’t about size or species.

Question 16:
In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Custard’s reaction during the pirate’s attack surprises everyone. Analyze how this event serves as a turning point in the poem and what message the poet conveys through it.
Answer:

The pirate’s attack acts as the turning point in the poem because it reveals Custard’s true bravery, contrary to his earlier cowardly image. While Belinda, Ink, Blink, and Mustard—who boasted about their courage—flee or react helplessly, Custard springs into action, 'snorting like an engine' and defeating the pirate. This shift surprises everyone, including the reader.

The poet conveys that true bravery isn’t about boasting but about actions when needed. Custard, despite his earlier fears, proves to be the real hero. The message is clear: judging others based on appearances or initial impressions can be misleading. The poem humorously critiques societal stereotypes while celebrating understated courage.

Question 17:
Read the following lines from The Tale of Custard the Dragon:

'Belinda was as brave as a barrel full of bears,
And Ink and Blink chased lions down the stairs.'


Based on the given lines, analyze how the poet uses hyperbole to create humor and contrast in the poem.
Answer:

The poet, Ogden Nash, uses hyperbole (exaggeration for effect) to create humor and contrast in these lines. Belinda is described as 'as brave as a barrel full of bears', which is an exaggerated comparison since a barrel full of bears would be extremely fierce. Similarly, Ink and Blink, the kitten and mouse, are humorously portrayed as chasing lions—an impossible feat for small pets.

This exaggeration contrasts with the later revelation that Custard, the dragon, who is expected to be the bravest, is actually timid. The humor lies in the absurdity of the claims, making the poem light-hearted and engaging.

Question 18:
In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Custard is initially portrayed as a cowardly dragon but later proves his bravery. Discuss how this shift in character challenges the stereotype associated with dragons in literature.
Answer:

In most literature, dragons are depicted as fierce, fire-breathing creatures symbolizing power and fear. However, Custard subverts this stereotype by being timid and crying for a 'nice safe cage.' This creates an unexpected twist, making the poem humorous and relatable.

Later, when a pirate attacks, Custard becomes the hero, proving that appearances (or reputations) can be deceiving. This shift challenges the traditional dragon stereotype by showing that bravery isn't about outward fierceness but about acting when needed. The poet uses this contrast to convey that courage can come from unexpected places.

Question 19:
Read the following lines from The Tale of Custard the Dragon:
"Belinda was as brave as a barrel full of bears,
And Ink and Blink chased lions down the stairs."

Based on these lines, analyze how the poet uses hyperbole to create humor in the poem. Provide examples from the text to support your answer.

Answer:

The poet, Ogden Nash, uses hyperbole (exaggeration for effect) to create humor by portraying the characters in an overly dramatic way. For example:

  • "Belinda was as brave as a barrel full of bears" exaggerates her bravery by comparing her to multiple bears, which is unrealistic but funny.
  • "Ink and Blink chased lions down the stairs" is another humorous exaggeration, as small pets like a kitten and a mouse would never chase lions.

These exaggerated descriptions make the poem light-hearted and entertaining, highlighting the playful tone of The Tale of Custard the Dragon.

Question 20:
In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Custard is initially described as a cowardly dragon. However, his actions later contradict this description.

Discuss how Custard's character develops in the poem and what message the poet conveys through this change.

Answer:

Custard's character undergoes a significant transformation in the poem:

  • Initially, he is mocked for being "cowardly" and constantly seeks safety in his "little red wagon."
  • However, when a pirate threatens Belinda and her pets, Custard bravely confronts and defeats him, proving his true courage.

The poet conveys that appearances can be deceptive, and true bravery isn’t about loud boasts (like Belinda and her pets) but about actions when needed. The message is that everyone has hidden strengths, and courage isn’t about showing off but stepping up in critical moments.

Question 21:
Read the following excerpt from The Tale of Custard the Dragon:

'But Custard cried for a nice safe cage,
Belinda tickled him, she tickled him unmerciful,
Ink, Blink, and Mustard rudely called him Percival.'


Based on the given lines, analyze how Custard's behavior contrasts with the expectations of a dragon. How does this contribute to the poem's humor?
Answer:

The behavior of Custard the Dragon starkly contrasts with the traditional image of a dragon, which is usually portrayed as fierce and brave. Instead, Custard is timid and seeks safety in a cage, which is ironic for a creature expected to be fearless. This unexpected trait adds to the poem's humor by subverting stereotypes.


Contrast: While Ink, Blink, and Mustard mock Custard by calling him 'Percival' (a name associated with cowardice), the irony deepens when Custard later proves his bravery by saving everyone from the pirate. This twist enhances the comedic effect.


Humor: The exaggerated timidity of Custard, combined with Belinda's playful teasing, creates a light-hearted tone. The poem uses this contrast to deliver a message about not judging others by appearances, wrapped in humor.

Question 22:
In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Belinda and her pets initially mock Custard for his cowardice. However, Custard emerges as the hero when a pirate attacks. Discuss how this event highlights the theme of 'appearances can be deceptive' in the poem.
Answer:

The poem The Tale of Custard the Dragon effectively portrays the theme that appearances can be deceptive through Custard's character arc. Initially, Custard is ridiculed for his fearful nature, while the other pets—Ink, Blink, and Mustard—appear brave. However, when a real threat (the pirate) arrives, the supposedly brave pets flee, and Custard steps up to save the day.


Key Points:

  • Custard's Transformation: Despite being labeled a coward, Custard's true bravery shines in crisis, proving that his timid appearance was misleading.
  • Irony: The pets who boasted about their courage fail to act, while Custard, who seemed weak, becomes the hero.

Message: The poem teaches readers not to judge others based on superficial traits, as true character is revealed in actions, not words or appearances.

Question 23:
Read the following extract from The Tale of Custard the Dragon and answer the question that follows:

'Belinda was as brave as a barrel full of bears,
And Ink and Blink chased lions down the stairs,
Mustard was as brave as a tiger in a rage,
But Custard cried for a nice safe cage.'


How does the poet use contrast to highlight Custard's character in these lines?
Answer:

The poet uses contrast effectively to highlight Custard's timid nature compared to the bravery of Belinda and her other pets. Here's how:

  • Belinda is compared to a 'barrel full of bears', emphasizing her immense courage.
  • Ink and Blink are shown chasing lions, a hyperbolic image of their fearlessness.
  • Mustard is likened to a 'tiger in a rage', reinforcing his aggressive bravery.

In stark contrast, Custard is portrayed as cowardly, crying for a 'nice safe cage'. This sharp difference makes Custard's lack of bravery stand out, setting up the later twist where he proves his courage.

Question 24:
In The Tale of Custard the Dragon, Custard is initially perceived as a coward but later saves everyone from a pirate. How does this twist in the story convey the theme of not judging by appearances? Support your answer with references from the poem.
Answer:

The poem conveys the theme of not judging by appearances through Custard's character arc:

  • Initially, Custard is mocked for his cowardice, as he 'cried for a nice safe cage' while others boast of bravery.
  • When the pirate attacks, the supposedly brave characters (Belinda, Ink, Blink, and Mustard) react fearfully: 'Belinda paled, and she cried, Help! Help!'
  • Custard, despite his earlier timid behavior, 'gobbled' the pirate, proving his true courage.

The twist highlights that appearances can be deceptive—Custard's dragon-like nature was hidden beneath his fearful exterior. The poem teaches us to value inner strength over outward bravado.

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