CBSE Class 4 English Marigold – Alice in Wonderland – CBSE NCERT Study Resources
All Question Types with Solutions – CBSE Exam Pattern
Explore a complete set of CBSE-style questions with detailed solutions, categorized by marks and question types. Ideal for exam preparation, revision and practice.
Very Short Answer (1 Mark) – with Solutions (CBSE Pattern)
These are 1-mark questions requiring direct, concise answers. Ideal for quick recall and concept clarity.
Very Short Answer (2 Marks) – with Solutions (CBSE Pattern)
These 2-mark questions test key concepts in a brief format. Answers are expected to be accurate and slightly descriptive.
The author of Alice in Wonderland is Lewis Carroll. His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson. He wrote this famous children's book in 1865.
Alice found a liquid in the bottle labeled 'Drink Me' that made her shrink in size. It was a magical potion that allowed her to become small enough to enter the tiny door.
Alice meets a Mouse while swimming in the pool of her own tears. The Mouse tries to help her and the other animals by telling a dry story to get them out of the water.
Alice meets the Cheshire Cat in Wonderland. This cat is known for its big grin and ability to disappear, leaving only its smile behind.
The Queen of Hearts often says, 'Off with their heads!' because she is very short-tempered and likes to punish people for small mistakes. She is a strict and scary ruler in Wonderland.
The Queen of Hearts plays a game of croquet with Alice. However, it is a very unusual game because they use flamingos as mallets and hedgehogs as balls.
When Alice eats the cake labeled 'Eat Me', she grows very tall. This causes her to become too big to fit in the room, and she starts crying because she feels confused and scared.
Alice wakes up from her adventure in Wonderland when her sister gently shakes her. She realizes that her whole journey was just a dream, and she was sleeping under a tree all along.
Alice found a strange and magical world at the bottom of the rabbit hole. It had talking animals, a grinning Cheshire Cat, and the Mad Hatter.
Alice meets the White Rabbit, who is always in a hurry and carries a pocket watch. He leads Alice into Wonderland.
Alice shrunk after drinking from a bottle labeled 'Drink Me' and grew after eating a cake labeled 'Eat Me'. These were magical items in Wonderland.
Alice followed the White Rabbit because she was curious. The rabbit was wearing a waistcoat and looked worried, which made her wonder where he was going.
The cat that can disappear is called the Cheshire Cat. It is known for its wide grin and ability to vanish, leaving only its smile behind.
The Queen of Hearts wanted to play croquet. However, she used flamingos as mallets and hedgehogs as balls, making it a very unusual game.
Alice woke up when her sister gently shook her. She realized her adventure in Wonderland was just a dream.
Alice followed a white rabbit wearing a waistcoat and carrying a pocket watch. This curious sight made her chase it down a rabbit hole, leading her to Wonderland.
Alice drank from a bottle labeled 'Drink Me', which made her shrink to a tiny size. Later, she ate a cake labeled 'Eat Me', which made her grow very tall.
Alice met the Cheshire Cat, a grinning cat that could disappear and reappear at will. It often gave her confusing but helpful advice.
Alice attended the Mad Hatter's tea party because she was curious after seeing the Hatter, the March Hare, and the Dormouse sitting at a table. The party was stuck at 6 o'clock forever.
The Queen of Hearts wanted to play a game of croquet with Alice. However, the game was very unusual because they used flamingos as mallets and hedgehogs as balls.
Alice learned that the world can be full of surprises and nonsense, but it's important to stay curious and brave. She also understood that growing up involves both fun and challenges.
Short Answer (3 Marks) – with Solutions (CBSE Pattern)
These 3-mark questions require brief explanations and help assess understanding and application of concepts.
The Caterpillar advised Alice to keep her temper and not get upset. He also told her that one side of the mushroom would make her grow taller, and the other side would make her shrink. This helped Alice control her size later in the story.
The Queen of Hearts was loud, bossy, and often angry. She kept shouting 'Off with their heads!' whenever she was upset. She loved playing croquet but was unfair and ruled Wonderland with fear.
Alice felt confused and frustrated when she kept changing sizes. Sometimes she was too big to fit in a room, and other times she was too small to reach things. This made her cry at one point because she couldn't control her size.
Alice learned that things are not always what they seem in Wonderland. She also understood the importance of staying calm and thinking clearly, even in strange situations. The story shows how curiosity can lead to unexpected adventures.
The Mad Hatter's tea party was unusual because it was always tea-time, and the guests never cleaned up or changed seats. The Hatter, the March Hare, and the Dormouse kept asking silly riddles and acting strangely, which confused Alice.
The Caterpillar advised Alice to eat pieces of the mushroom to change her size—one side would make her grow taller, and the other would make her smaller. He also asked her to keep her temper and think carefully before speaking.
Add-on: This scene highlights the theme of self-discovery and adapting to strange situations.
The Caucus Race was a silly game where animals ran in circles without any rules or winners. Its purpose was to dry everyone off after they got wet from Alice's tears.
Add-on: This event shows how absurd and illogical Wonderland can be.
Alice was surprised but not scared when she first saw the Cheshire Cat because it could disappear and reappear, leaving only its grin behind. She found it amusing and strange.
Add-on: The cat's mysterious nature adds to the dreamlike quality of Wonderland.
The Queen of Hearts shouted 'Off with their heads!' whenever she was angry or didn’t get her way. It showed her cruel and tyrannical nature, though no one was actually punished.
Add-on: This reflects how some people misuse power without thinking of consequences.
Alice noticed that the Duchess's house was very chaotic. There was too much pepper in the air, making everyone sneeze. The cook was throwing pots and pans, and the baby was turning into a pig. It was a very odd and messy place.
Alice felt both excited and confused when she entered Wonderland. Everything was strange and different from her world. She met talking animals and saw magical things, which made her curious but also a little scared at times.
The Queen of Hearts was very short-tempered and liked to order people around. She said 'Off with their heads!' whenever she was angry, even for small mistakes. This showed how unfair and frightening she was as a ruler in Wonderland.
Alice attended the Mad Tea Party because she was exploring Wonderland and came across it. The Hatter, March Hare, and Dormouse were having a never-ending tea party. Alice joined them but found their riddles and nonsense very confusing.
The Caterpillar was rude and impatient with Alice. He spoke in short, confusing sentences and kept asking, 'Who are you?' He also blew smoke rings at her, which made Alice uncomfortable. However, he later helped her by advising her to eat parts of the mushroom to change her size.
Alice learned that in Wonderland, things are not always as they seem. The Cheshire Cat taught her that everyone is 'mad' in Wonderland, including herself. This made Alice realize that she should not expect things to make sense in this strange world.
Alice felt frustrated and scared. She grew so tall that her head hit the ceiling, and then she shrank so small that she almost drowned in her own tears. These sudden changes made her cry and wonder if she would ever return to her normal size.
The Queen of Hearts was short-tempered and liked to show her power. She shouted 'Off with their heads!' whenever she was angry, even for small mistakes. This showed that she was unfair and ruled Wonderland with fear.
The Mad Hatter's tea party was meant to show how silly and confusing Wonderland could be. The Hatter, the March Hare, and the Dormouse kept asking Alice riddles with no answers and switched seats constantly. This taught Alice that not everything in Wonderland had a logical explanation.
Long Answer (5 Marks) – with Solutions (CBSE Pattern)
These 5-mark questions are descriptive and require detailed, structured answers with proper explanation and examples.
The Cheshire Cat is one of the most mysterious and intriguing characters in Alice in Wonderland. It is known for its wide, mischievous grin and its ability to disappear and reappear at will. The cat speaks in riddles and often gives Alice confusing but thought-provoking advice.
The Cheshire Cat influences Alice's journey in several ways:
- It introduces Alice to the idea that everyone in Wonderland is 'mad', which makes her question her own sanity.
- Its disappearing acts symbolize the unpredictable and illogical nature of Wonderland.
- By directing Alice to the Mad Hatter and the Queen of Hearts, the cat pushes her toward key encounters that shape her adventure.
In Alice in Wonderland, Alice's size changes multiple times after she eats or drinks magical items like the 'Eat Me' cake or the 'Drink Me' potion. These changes are a major part of her adventure.
The size changes symbolize:
- Growing Up: Alice's fluctuations represent the confusion and challenges of growing up, where one moment she feels too small and the next too big.
- Lack of Control: Since Alice cannot predict when she will grow or shrink, it shows how little control she has in Wonderland.
- Adaptability: Despite the changes, Alice learns to adjust, showing her ability to adapt to new situations.
The Cheshire Cat is one of the most mysterious and intriguing characters in Alice in Wonderland. It is known for its wide, mischievous grin and its ability to disappear and reappear at will, often leaving only its smile behind. The cat speaks in riddles and gives Alice confusing but thought-provoking advice.
The Cheshire Cat influences Alice's journey in several ways:
- It introduces Alice to the idea that everyone in Wonderland is mad, which makes her question her own sanity.
- Its puzzling remarks force Alice to think deeply about her surroundings and her purpose in Wonderland.
- By disappearing and reappearing, the cat symbolizes the unpredictable and illogical nature of Wonderland, preparing Alice for more strange encounters.
In Alice in Wonderland, Alice's size changes multiple times after she eats or drinks magical items like the Eat Me cakes or the Drink Me potion. These changes are a key part of her adventure.
The size changes symbolize:
- Growing Up: Alice's fluctuations in size represent the confusion and challenges of growing up, where one moment she feels too small and insignificant, and the next, too big and awkward.
- Lack of Control: Since Alice cannot predict or control her size changes, they reflect how little control children often have over their lives as they grow.
- Adaptability: Despite the challenges, Alice learns to adapt to her changing size, showing resilience and problem-solving skills.
In Alice in Wonderland, Alice's size changes multiple times, which plays a big role in the story. These changes happen when she eats or drinks certain things, like the 'Drink Me' potion or the 'Eat Me' cake. Sometimes she grows very tall, and other times she shrinks to a tiny size.
These changes represent Alice's struggles with growing up and finding her identity. When she becomes too big, she feels out of place and uncomfortable, just like how children sometimes feel awkward as they grow older. When she becomes too small, she feels powerless and unnoticed, similar to how young kids might feel in a world ruled by adults.
The size changes also show how confusing and unpredictable Wonderland is. Alice never knows what will happen next, just like how life can be full of surprises. Her ability to adapt to these changes shows her courage and curiosity, which help her navigate through Wonderland.
Lastly, these transformations teach Alice important lessons about patience and self-control. She learns that growing up is not just about physical changes but also about understanding herself and the world around her.
The Cheshire Cat is one of the most mysterious and intriguing characters in Alice in Wonderland. It is known for its wide, mischievous grin and its ability to disappear and reappear at will, often leaving only its smile behind. The cat speaks in riddles and gives Alice confusing but thought-provoking advice.
The Cheshire Cat influences Alice's journey by making her question the reality of Wonderland and her own perceptions. For example, when Alice asks which path she should take, the cat replies, 'That depends a good deal on where you want to get to.' This makes Alice realize that she needs to think more carefully about her goals. The cat’s unpredictable nature also adds to the dreamlike and illogical atmosphere of Wonderland, teaching Alice to adapt to strange situations.
Additionally, the cat’s behavior symbolizes the idea that not everything in life has a clear explanation, encouraging Alice to embrace curiosity and open-mindedness.
Case-based Questions (4 Marks) – with Solutions (CBSE Pattern)
These 4-mark case-based questions assess analytical skills through real-life scenarios. Answers must be based on the case study provided.
Alice's action of following the white rabbit shows she is curious and adventurous. In the story, she doesn't hesitate to jump into the rabbit hole, even though she doesn't know where it leads. This shows her willingness to explore the unknown. Additionally, when she encounters strange creatures like the Cheshire Cat or the Mad Hatter, she remains calm and tries to understand them, proving she is brave and open-minded.
The Cheshire Cat acts as a guide for Alice in Wonderland. Despite its mysterious behavior, it gives Alice important advice. For example, it tells her that 'Everyone in Wonderland is mad, including you and me', which helps Alice accept the strange world around her. The cat also directs her to the Mad Hatter's tea party and the Queen's garden, showing her the way when she is lost. Its disappearing acts make Alice think and question things, helping her grow wiser.
Alice's size changes cause both problems and solutions in Wonderland. When she shrinks after drinking the potion, she faces challenges like being too small to reach the key on the table. However, being small also helps her escape tight spots, like fitting through tiny doors. When she eats the cake and grows, she feels powerful but also faces difficulties, such as getting stuck in the White Rabbit's house. These changes teach Alice to adapt and think creatively in strange situations.
Alice's decision to follow the white rabbit shows her curiosity because she is intrigued by a talking rabbit wearing a waistcoat. Instead of ignoring it, she chases it, eager to explore the unknown. Her bravery is evident when she jumps into the rabbit hole without knowing where it leads, facing a strange new world. For example, she doesn't panic when she shrinks or grows unexpectedly but tries to adapt to the situation. This shows her adventurous spirit and willingness to face challenges.
The Cheshire Cat adds to the magical and confusing nature of Wonderland by behaving unpredictably. Its ability to disappear and leave only its smile behind creates a sense of mystery. For example, when Alice asks for directions, the Cat gives vague and puzzling answers, making her more confused. This reflects the illogical and dream-like world of Wonderland, where nothing follows normal rules. The Cat's behavior teaches Alice that things in Wonderland don’t always make sense, which is a key theme in the story.
The mad tea party scene highlights the absurdity of Wonderland through the characters' illogical actions. For example:
- The Mad Hatter and March Hare are stuck at 6 o'clock forever, celebrating an unending tea time.
- They ask Alice silly riddles with no answers, like 'Why is a raven like a writing desk?'
- They behave rudely, moving around the table without letting Alice sit properly.
Alice notices two very unusual things in Wonderland:
- Changing Size: She drinks a potion and shrinks, then eats a cake and grows tall. This makes her feel confused and scared because she doesn't understand what's happening.
- Talking Animals: She meets creatures like the Cheshire Cat and the Mad Hatter who can talk. This surprises her but also makes her curious about this new world.
These experiences show how strange and unpredictable Wonderland is, making Alice feel both excited and nervous.
The Cheshire Cat keeps disappearing and reappearing, which confuses Alice at first. However, the cat also gives her advice, like telling her to visit the Mad Hatter or the Queen of Hearts.
- Effect on Journey: The cat's mysterious behavior makes Alice think carefully about her choices.
- Lesson Learned: Alice learns that even strange things (or creatures) can be helpful if she stays patient and open-minded.
This teaches her to adapt to the unpredictable nature of Wonderland.
At the Mad Tea Party, Alice sees that the Mad Hatter and March Hare behave very differently from people in the real world:
- No Logic: They ask silly riddles with no answers, like 'Why is a raven like a writing desk?', showing that things don't make sense in Wonderland.
- Time is Stuck: The Hatter says it's always 6 o'clock (tea time), meaning time doesn't move forward normally.
This proves that Wonderland is a place where normal rules of logic and time don't exist, making it a topsy-turvy world.
Alice's action of following the white rabbit shows her curiosity and adventurous nature. She doesn't hesitate to jump into the unknown, which is a key trait of her personality. For example, when she sees the rabbit checking its pocket watch, she gets curious and follows it without thinking twice. This also shows her boldness and willingness to explore new things, even if they seem unusual or scary.
This incident teaches us the importance of caution and thinking before acting. Alice drinks the liquid without knowing what it is, which leads to her shrinking. A better approach would have been to:
1. Read the label carefully.
2. Think about the possible consequences.
3. Decide whether it is safe or not.
This shows that we should always be careful and not act impulsively, especially in unfamiliar situations.
The Cheshire Cat's behavior makes Wonderland even more magical and confusing for Alice. Its ability to disappear and reappear, leaving only its smile behind, adds to the unpredictability of the place. For example, when Alice talks to the cat, it gives vague answers and then vanishes, making her more puzzled. This shows how Wonderland is full of surprises and doesn't follow the usual rules, which keeps Alice (and the reader) guessing.