CBSE Class 10 Mathematics – Coordinate Geometry

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Study Materials

10th

10th - Mathematics

Coordinate Geometry

Chapter Overview

This chapter focuses on locating points on the Cartesian plane using coordinates. It introduces formulas for calculating the distance between two points, the coordinates of the midpoint, and the area of a triangle formed by three points. These concepts are essential for understanding the geometry of shapes and figures using algebraic methods.

Important Keywords

  • Coordinate Plane: A two-dimensional plane formed by a horizontal axis (x-axis) and a vertical axis (y-axis).
  • Origin: The point (0, 0) where the x-axis and y-axis intersect.
  • Abscissa: The x-coordinate of a point.
  • Ordinate: The y-coordinate of a point.
  • Distance Formula: A formula to find the distance between two points.
  • Midpoint Formula: A formula to find the point exactly in the middle of two given points.
  • Area of Triangle: Formula to calculate the area of a triangle using the coordinates of its vertices.

Detailed Notes

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