Chapter Overview
This chapter examines the formation and expansion of Islamic civilization from the 7th to the 15th centuries. It covers the life of Prophet Muhammad, the caliphate system, and the political, economic, and cultural developments in regions such as Arabia, Persia, and the Mediterranean world.
Important Keywords
- Caliph: The religious and political leader of the Islamic community after the death of Prophet Muhammad.
- Umma: The collective community of Islamic peoples.
- Sharia: Islamic law derived from the Quran and Hadith.
- Sunni and Shia: The two main branches of Islam differing on the rightful succession of leadership after Prophet Muhammad.
- Jihad: A religious struggle, often interpreted in different historical and spiritual contexts.
Detailed Notes
Sign In to view full chapter (The Central Islamic Lands - Detailed Notes) resources.
Want to unlock the full learning experience?
Log In to continue
To access this learning resource, save your progress and get personalized recommendations — please log in to your account or register for free.
It only takes a minute and gives you complete access to lesson history, resource bookmarks, and tailored study suggestions.
Log In to continue