CBSE Class 5 Science – Plants: Living and Growing

Chapter Overview

Plants are an essential part of life on Earth. They produce oxygen, provide food, and contribute to the ecosystem. In this chapter, we explore how plants grow, their life cycle, and the factors affecting their growth. We also learn about different types of plants and their adaptations to various environments.

Important Keywords

• Germination: The process by which a seed sprouts and grows into a new plant.
• Photosynthesis: The process in which plants make food using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.
• Pollination: The transfer of pollen from one flower to another for reproduction.
• Seed Dispersal: The process by which seeds are spread to different locations for growth.
• Adaptation: Special features that help plants survive in their environment.
• Root System: The underground part of the plant that absorbs water and nutrients.
• Stem: The part of the plant that supports leaves and transports water and nutrients.