CBSE Class 10 English – January Night

Chapter Overview

The chapter ‘January Night’ focuses on Halku, a poor farmer, and his deep bond with his dog, Jabra. Set during a bitter winter night, the story explores themes of poverty, helplessness, and companionship. When Halku chooses to sleep outside in his field to protect his crops from stray animals, his financial limitations are laid bare. His dog provides him warmth and emotional support throughout the freezing night. Eventually, Halku chooses emotional comfort over duty, deciding to abandon the field to spend the rest of the night wrapped in warmth beside his faithful companion. The story highlights the emotional struggles of rural life and how the human-animal relationship provides solace in adversity.

Important Keywords

• Halku: A poor, hardworking farmer who struggles to protect his crops during winter.
• Jabra: Halku’s loyal and loving dog who shares his emotional burden.
• Poverty: Central theme reflecting the hardship of rural laborers.
• Companionship: The deep bond between Halku and his dog.
• Resilience: Halku’s attempt to face harsh conditions.
• Empathy: The emotional comfort derived from human-animal connection.